Genetic Variant PLAAT3:p.Arg121Ser (chr11-63590126-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001128203.2(PLAAT3):c.361C>A(p.Arg121Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R121C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLAAT3
NM_001128203.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.47

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLAAT3 (HGNC:17825): (phospholipase A and acyltransferase 3) Enables N-acyltransferase activity; phospholipase A1 activity; and phospholipase A2 activity. Involved in N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine metabolic process. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including lysosome; nuclear envelope; and peroxisome. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Biomarker of seminoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PLAAT3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

lipodystrophy, familial partial, type 9
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics

PLAAT3 links:

LOC105369335 (HGNC:):

LOC105369335 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLAAT3	NM_001128203.2 link	c.361C>A	p.Arg121Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	ENST00000415826.3	NP_001121675.1	P53816A0A024R561
PLAAT3	NM_007069.3 link	c.361C>A	p.Arg121Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4		NP_009000.2	P53816A0A024R561
PLAAT3	XM_011544741.2 link	c.406C>A	p.Arg136Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4		XP_011543043.1
LOC105369335	XR_950179.3 link	n.*36G>T		downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLAAT3	ENST00000415826.3 link	c.361C>A	p.Arg121Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	2	NM_001128203.2	ENSP00000389124.1		P53816

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250462

AF XY:

0.00000738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461832

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000696

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152322

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41568

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.69

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.035

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

PhyloP100

3.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.0

D;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.50

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.94

MutPred

0.92

Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);

MVP

0.58

MPC

0.95

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.83

Mutation Taster

=54/46

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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11-63590126-G-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over