Genetic Variant PLAAT3:p.Val42Ala (chr11-63590362-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001128203.2(PLAAT3):c.125T>C(p.Val42Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLAAT3
NM_001128203.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0300

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLAAT3 (HGNC:17825): (phospholipase A and acyltransferase 3) Enables N-acyltransferase activity; phospholipase A1 activity; and phospholipase A2 activity. Involved in N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine metabolic process. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including lysosome; nuclear envelope; and peroxisome. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Biomarker of seminoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PLAAT3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

lipodystrophy, familial partial, type 9
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics

PLAAT3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057509422).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLAAT3	NM_001128203.2 link	c.125T>C	p.Val42Ala	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	ENST00000415826.3	NP_001121675.1	P53816A0A024R561
PLAAT3	NM_007069.3 link	c.125T>C	p.Val42Ala	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4		NP_009000.2	P53816A0A024R561
PLAAT3	XM_011544741.2 link	c.170T>C	p.Val57Ala	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4		XP_011543043.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLAAT3	ENST00000415826.3 link	c.125T>C	p.Val42Ala	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	2	NM_001128203.2	ENSP00000389124.1		P53816

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152092

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

250310

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461566

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727096

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53228

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111914

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.539

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152092

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74296

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41386

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000196

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 27, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.125T>C (p.V42A) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PLA2G16 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 125, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 42 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.68

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.66

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.026

T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.82

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.054

LIST_S2

Benign

0.15

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.058

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

PhyloP100

0.030

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.44

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.49

T;.;T

Polyphen

0.0070

B;.;B

Vest4

0.097

MutPred

0.32

Loss of catalytic residue at V42 (P = 0.0334);.;Loss of catalytic residue at V42 (P = 0.0334);

MVP

0.29

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.058

gMVP

0.18

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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11-63590362-A-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over