Genetic Variant PLAAT3:p.Arg18Cys (chr11-63598127-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001128203.2(PLAAT3):c.52C>T(p.Arg18Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLAAT3
NM_001128203.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLAAT3 (HGNC:17825): (phospholipase A and acyltransferase 3) Enables N-acyltransferase activity; phospholipase A1 activity; and phospholipase A2 activity. Involved in N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine metabolic process. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including lysosome; nuclear envelope; and peroxisome. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Biomarker of seminoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PLAAT3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLAAT3	NM_001128203.2 link	c.52C>T	p.Arg18Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	ENST00000415826.3	NP_001121675.1	P53816A0A024R561
PLAAT3	NM_007069.3 link	c.52C>T	p.Arg18Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4		NP_009000.2	P53816A0A024R561
PLAAT3	XM_011544741.2 link	c.97C>T	p.Arg33Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4		XP_011543043.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLAAT3	ENST00000415826.3 link	c.52C>T	p.Arg18Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	2	NM_001128203.2	ENSP00000389124.1		P53816

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251466

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135912

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461706

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727176

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 20, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.52C>T (p.R18C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PLA2G16 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 52, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.76

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.18

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

T;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.94

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.045

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.1

D;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.83

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0794);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0794);

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.93

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.76

gMVP

0.81

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.25

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.25

Position offset: -14

DS_AL_spliceai

0.22

Position offset: 36

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over