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GeneBe

11-63974736-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004074.3(COX8A):c.56T>C(p.Leu19Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,455,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COX8A
NM_004074.3 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX8A (HGNC:2294): (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A) The protein encoded by this gene is the terminal enzyme of the respiratory chain, coupling the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, with the concomitant production of a proton electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. In addition to 3 mitochondrially encoded subunits, which perform the catalytic function, the eukaryotic enzyme contains nuclear-encoded smaller subunits, ranging in number from 4 in some organisms to 10 in mammals. It has been proposed that nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the modulation of the catalytic function. This gene encodes one of the nuclear-encoded subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COX8ANM_004074.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.56T>C p.Leu19Pro missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000314133.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COX8AENST00000314133.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.56T>C p.Leu19Pro missense_variant 1/21 NM_004074.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000429
AC:
1
AN:
233344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
127398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.87e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1455460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
723698
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000229
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 01, 2022The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 19 of the COX8A protein (p.Leu19Pro). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COX8A-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.49
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0106);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0106);
MVP
0.067
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1437255886; hg19: chr11-63742208; API