11-64207420-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_031471.6(FERMT3):​c.56G>A​(p.Arg19Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000799 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FERMT3
NM_031471.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.371
Variant links:
Genes affected
FERMT3 (HGNC:23151): (FERM domain containing kindlin 3) Kindlins are a small family of proteins that mediate protein-protein interactions involved in integrin activation and thereby have a role in cell adhesion, migration, differentiation, and proliferation. The protein encoded by this gene has a key role in the regulation of hemostasis and thrombosis. This protein may also help maintain the membrane skeleton of erythrocytes. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal recessive leukocyte adhesion deficiency syndrome-III (LAD-III). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017477065).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000309 (47/152330) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00101 (42/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000768. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 22 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FERMT3NM_031471.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>A p.Arg19Gln missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000345728.10 NP_113659.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FERMT3ENST00000345728.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>A p.Arg19Gln missense_variant 2/151 NM_031471.6 ENSP00000339950 P4Q86UX7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
39
AN:
251334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000561
AC:
82
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000166
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000370
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2022The c.56G>A (p.R19Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FERMT3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 56, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 19 of the FERMT3 protein (p.Arg19Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs150500299, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FERMT3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580905). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FERMT3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.54
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0050
.;B;B
Vest4
0.30, 0.30
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150500299; hg19: chr11-63974892; API