11-64753878-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005609.4(PYGM):​c.1239+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000127 in 1,419,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYGM
NM_005609.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.28

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGM (HGNC:9726): (glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated) This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PYGM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease V
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.05812574 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.5, offset of 32, new splice context is: gggGTgagg. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PP5
Variant 11-64753878-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-64753878-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 569514.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005609.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGM
NM_005609.4
MANE Select
c.1239+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_005600.1P11217-1
PYGM
NM_001164716.1
c.975+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001158188.1P11217-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGM
ENST00000164139.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1239+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000164139.3P11217-1
PYGM
ENST00000967737.1
c.1338+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000637796.1
PYGM
ENST00000938870.1
c.1155+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000608929.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000538
AC:
1
AN:
186020
AF XY:
0.0000100
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000129
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
18
AN:
1419690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000114
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
702390
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38784
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25414
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37514
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80962
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50016
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5472
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
16
AN:
1090240
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000340
AC:
2
AN:
58744
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000409
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000834
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Glycogen storage disease, type V (4)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
7.3
GERP RS
5.0
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.98
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.54
Position offset: -3
DS_DL_spliceai
0.98
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759657964; hg19: chr11-64521350; API