11-64804621-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM5PP2BS2

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.1546C>T​(p.Arg516Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000436 in 1,606,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R516G) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-64804621-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MEN1. . Trascript score misZ 4.1921 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEN1NM_001370259.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1546C>T p.Arg516Trp missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000450708.7 NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEN1ENST00000450708.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1546C>T p.Arg516Trp missense_variant 10/105 NM_001370259.2 ENSP00000394933 P3O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
3
AN:
236576
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000155
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
129290
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
6
AN:
1454248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000541
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneKor MSAAug 01, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 03, 2021The p.R516W variant (also known as c.1546C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the MEN1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1546. The arginine at codon 516 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 516 of the MEN1 protein (p.Arg516Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs763160290, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of MEN1-related conditions (PMID: 31159747). This variant is also known as c.1561C>T (p.Arg521Trp). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 584527). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MEN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.083
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;.;.;.;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 0.99
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.59
.;.;.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K522 (P = 0.0249);Gain of ubiquitination at K522 (P = 0.0249);Gain of ubiquitination at K522 (P = 0.0249);Gain of ubiquitination at K522 (P = 0.0249);
MVP
0.73
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763160290; hg19: chr11-64572093; COSMIC: COSV53644931; COSMIC: COSV53644931; API