11-64804621-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):ā€‹c.1546C>Gā€‹(p.Arg516Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000934 in 1,606,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense

Scores

6
3
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MEN1. . Trascript score misZ 4.1921 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.849
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEN1NM_001370259.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1546C>G p.Arg516Gly missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000450708.7 NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEN1ENST00000450708.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1546C>G p.Arg516Gly missense_variant 10/105 NM_001370259.2 ENSP00000394933.3 O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000423
AC:
1
AN:
236576
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000773
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
129290
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000688
AC:
10
AN:
1454248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.00000691
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
723334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000721
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 30, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 15, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with glycine at codon 516 of the MEN1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with a proinsulin secreting pancreatic endocrine tumor (PMID: 18206547). This variant has been identified in 3/267882 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;.;.;.;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;T;T;T;T;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.29, 0.34
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.80
.;.;.;.;.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0098);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0098);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0098);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0098);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763160290; hg19: chr11-64572093; API