11-64805153-C-G

Variant names:

• chr11-64805153-C-G
• NM_001370259.2:c.1231G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.1231G>C​(p.Ala411Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MEN1 NM_001370259.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.83

Genes affected

MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the MEN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 113 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.1921 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985
• PP5: Variant 11-64805153-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-64805153-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2137142.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr11-64805153-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEN1	NM_001370259.2	c.1231G>C	p.Ala411Pro	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10	ENST00000450708.7	NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MEN1	ENST00000450708.7	c.1231G>C	p.Ala411Pro	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10	5	NM_001370259.2	ENSP00000394933.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Pathogenic:1

Sep 02, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects MEN1 function (PMID: 21819486). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MEN1 protein function. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 411 of the MEN1 protein (p.Ala411Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with MEN1-related conditions (PMID: 12699448). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.53	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.53
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.99	.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.63
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.65	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	.;.;.;.;M;M;M;M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.78	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.8	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.92
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.035	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.90		.;.;.;.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0072);Loss of helix (P = 0.0072);Loss of helix (P = 0.0072);Loss of helix (P = 0.0072);
MVP		0.99
MPC		2.5
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		3.7
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-64572625;