11-64807687-G-T

Variant names:

• chr11-64807687-G-T
• rs771297371
• NM_001370259.2:c.655-7C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.655-7C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: MEN1 NM_001370259.2 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0007596
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.154

Genes affected

MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEN1	NM_001370259.2	c.655-7C>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 3 of 9	ENST00000450708.7	NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MEN1	ENST00000450708.7	c.655-7C>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 3 of 9	5	NM_001370259.2	ENSP00000394933.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250852 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135644

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000618

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74370

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000284 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Uncertain:2

Nov 01, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs771297371, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with prolactin-secreting pituitary adenoma (PMID: 19391077). This variant is also known as IVS3-7C>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457330). Studies have shown that this variant is associated with altered splicing resulting in multiple RNA products (PMID: 19391077). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the MEN1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MEN1 protein. -

Aug 23, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant causes a C to A nucleotide substitution at the -7 position of intron 3 of the MEN1 gene. Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may have a significant impact on RNA splicing. An RT-PCR study of this variant found an increased intensity of alternate mRNA products also found in the control sample (PMID: 19391077). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with a macroprolactinoma (PMID: 19391077). This variant has been identified in 1/250852 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.86
CADD	Benign	3.5
DANN	Benign	0.55

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00076
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.10
SpliceAI score (max)		0.28		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.28		Position offset: -26

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771297371; hg19: chr11-64575159;