11-64807910-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2
The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):āc.635A>Gā(p.Asn212Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense
NM_001370259.2 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.71
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MEN1. . Trascript score misZ 4.1921 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MEN1 | NM_001370259.2 | c.635A>G | p.Asn212Ser | missense_variant | 3/10 | ENST00000450708.7 | NP_001357188.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MEN1 | ENST00000450708.7 | c.635A>G | p.Asn212Ser | missense_variant | 3/10 | 5 | NM_001370259.2 | ENSP00000394933 | P3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461856Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74310
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Dec 13, 2023 | This missense variant replaces asparagine with serine at codon 212 of the MEN1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MEN1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 27, 2023 | This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEN1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 212 of the MEN1 protein (p.Asn212Ser). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527258). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MEN1 protein function. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jan 19, 2024 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 04, 2022 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 12, 2022 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 9989505) - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 17, 2020 | The p.N212S variant (also known as c.635A>G), located in coding exon 2 of the MEN1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 635. The asparagine at codon 212 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;.;.;N;N;N;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.033, 0.040
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.30
.;.;.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: 5
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at