11-64810095-G-C

Variant names:

• chr11-64810095-G-C
• rs757821521
• NM_001370259.2:c.15C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.15C>G​(p.Ala5Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000693 in 1,443,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A5A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MEN1 NM_001370259.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.200
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

MEN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated hyperparathyroidism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• pituitary gigantism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.2 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEN1	NM_001370259.2	c.15C>G	p.Ala5Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 10	ENST00000450708.7	NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MEN1	ENST00000450708.7	c.15C>G	p.Ala5Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 10	5	NM_001370259.2	ENSP00000394933.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.93e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1443814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 717106

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33260

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43608

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25912

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39174

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84526

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 45722

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5506

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.04e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1106324

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59782

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.78
PhyloP100		0.20
PromoterAI		-0.087	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757821521; hg19: chr11-64577567;