11-65866613-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016938.5(EFEMP2):​c.*305C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000299 in 702,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFEMP2
NM_016938.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

1
2
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.175
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFEMP2 (HGNC:3219): (EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2) A large number of extracellular matrix proteins have been found to contain variations of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) domain and have been implicated in functions as diverse as blood coagulation, activation of complement and determination of cell fate during development. The protein encoded by this gene contains four EGF2 domains and six calcium-binding EGF2 domains. This gene is necessary for elastic fiber formation and connective tissue development. Defects in this gene are cause of an autosomal recessive cutis laxa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
MUS81 (HGNC:29814): (MUS81 structure-specific endonuclease subunit) This gene encodes a structure-specific endonuclease which belongs to the XPF/MUS81 endonuclease family and plays a critical role in the resolution of recombination intermediates during DNA repair after inter-strand cross-links, replication fork collapse, and DNA double-strand breaks. The encoded protein associates with one of two closely related essential meiotic endonuclease proteins (EME1 or EME2) to form a complex that processes DNA secondary structures. It contains an N-terminal DEAH helicase domain, an excision repair cross complementation group 4 (ERCC4) endonuclease domain, and two tandem C-terminal helix-hairpin-helix domains. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene have significant meiotic defects including the failure to repair a subset of DNA double strand breaks. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16785333).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EFEMP2NM_016938.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*305C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/11 ENST00000307998.11
EFEMP2NR_037718.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1630C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 12/12
MUS81NR_146598.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1813-644G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EFEMP2ENST00000307998.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.*305C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/111 NM_016938.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
4
AN:
134760
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000311
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000409
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
7
AN:
550812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000168
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
298180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000159
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000946
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
4.7
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0060
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
0.060
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.34
.;Loss of methylation at R426 (P = 0.0616);
MVP
0.59
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
-3.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886048504; hg19: chr11-65634084; API