Genetic Variant CTSW:p.Phe99Ser (chr11-65882184-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001335.4(CTSW):c.296T>C(p.Phe99Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSW
NM_001335.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49

Variant links:

Genes affected

CTSW (HGNC:2546): (cathepsin W) The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a cysteine proteinase that may have a specific function in the mechanism or regulation of T-cell cytolytic activity. The encoded protein is found associated with the membrane inside the endoplasmic reticulum of natural killer and cytotoxic T-cells. Expression of this gene is up-regulated by interleukin-2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CTSW links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CTSW	NM_001335.4 link	c.296T>C	p.Phe99Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 10	ENST00000307886.8	NP_001326.3	P56202

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CTSW	ENST00000307886.8 link	c.296T>C	p.Phe99Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 10	1	NM_001335.4	ENSP00000311300.3		P56202

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

251202

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135802

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000203

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461814

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 14, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.296T>C (p.F99S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CTSW gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 296, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.88

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.39

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.69

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.29

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.88

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.8

H;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.2

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.78

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.79

Gain of glycosylation at F99 (P = 0.0092);Gain of glycosylation at F99 (P = 0.0092);.;

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over