11-66070569-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_018026.4(PACS1):ā€‹c.83C>Gā€‹(p.Ser28Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000223 in 1,478,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00023 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PACS1
NM_018026.4 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
PACS1 (HGNC:30032): (phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 1) This gene encodes a protein with a putative role in the localization of trans-Golgi network (TGN) membrane proteins. Mouse and rat homologs have been identified and studies of the homologous rat protein indicate a role in directing TGN localization of furin by binding to the protease's phosphorylated cytosolic domain. In addition, the human protein plays a role in HIV-1 Nef-mediated downregulation of cell surface MHC-I molecules to the TGN, thereby enabling HIV-1 to escape immune surveillance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity PACS1_HUMAN
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PACS1. . Gene score misZ 3.71 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8723 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, Schuurs-Hoeijmakers syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008917958).
BP6
Variant 11-66070569-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-66070569-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 211816.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PACS1NM_018026.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>G p.Ser28Cys missense_variant 1/24 ENST00000320580.9 NP_060496.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PACS1ENST00000320580.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>G p.Ser28Cys missense_variant 1/241 NM_018026.4 ENSP00000316454 P2Q6VY07-1
PACS1ENST00000527224.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.207C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
18
AN:
151532
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000689
AC:
57
AN:
82706
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000805
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
47204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00325
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000337
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000420
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000234
AC:
311
AN:
1327058
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000316
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
654414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000373
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00336
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000437
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000236
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
151642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.000285
AC:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 21, 2015- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 16, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
PACS1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 26, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T
Polyphen
0.90
P
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.19
Loss of phosphorylation at S28 (P = 0.0174);
MVP
0.15
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763294619; hg19: chr11-65838040; API