11-6615256-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000391.4(TPP1):​c.1340G>A​(p.Arg447His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPP1
NM_000391.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPP1 (HGNC:2073): (tripeptidyl peptidase 1) This gene encodes a member of the sedolisin family of serine proteases. The protease functions in the lysosome to cleave N-terminal tripeptides from substrates, and has weaker endopeptidase activity. It is synthesized as a catalytically-inactive enzyme which is activated and auto-proteolyzed upon acidification. Mutations in this gene result in late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, which is associated with the failure to degrade specific neuropeptides and a subunit of ATP synthase in the lysosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 3) in uniprot entity TPP1_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000391.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
PP5
Variant 11-6615256-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-6615256-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2645.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-6615256-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-6615256-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-6615256-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TPP1NM_000391.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1340G>A p.Arg447His missense_variant 11/13 ENST00000299427.12 NP_000382.3 O14773-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPP1ENST00000299427.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1340G>A p.Arg447His missense_variant 11/131 NM_000391.4 ENSP00000299427.6 O14773-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 Pathogenic:5Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUniProtKB/Swiss-Prot-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcase-controlMedical Genetic Institute of Henan Province, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 1999- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterApr 04, 2024- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesDec 18, 2017- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 25, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 20, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 447 of the TPP1 protein (p.Arg447His). This variant is present in population databases (rs119455956, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (PMID: 10330339, 20340139). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2645). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TPP1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TPP1 function (PMID: 20340139). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 18, 2015p.Arg447His (CGT>CAT): c.1340 G>A in exon 11 of the TPP1 gene (NM_000391.3)The Arg447His missense mutation has been observed in multiple patients with neuronal ceroid-lipofuscuinosis 2 (CLN2) who harbored a second disease causing mutation on the other chromosome (Sleat et al., 1999). Although this mutation is a conservative substitution of one positively charged polar amino acid for another, it alters a conserved region of the TPP1 protein and other mutations at nearby codons have been reported in association with CLN2. In addition, in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, the Arg477His is considered a disease-causing mutation in the TPP1 gene. The variant is found in EPILEPSY panel(s). -
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7;C1876161:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 18, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.;D;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D;D;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.92
Loss of methylation at R447 (P = 0.0143);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119455956; hg19: chr11-6636487; COSMIC: COSV54990525; COSMIC: COSV54990525; API