11-66510662-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1 PS1_Moderate PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_024649.5(BBS1):c.3G>A(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BBS1 NM_024649.5 start_lost
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.55

Genes affected

BBS1 (HGNC:966): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1) Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with the major form (type 1) of Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The encoded protein may play a role in eye, limb, cardiac and reproductive system development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
• PS1: Another start lost variant in NM_024649.5 (BBS1) was described as [Likely_pathogenic] in ClinVar as 554279
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-66510662-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-66510662-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2057607.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BBS1	NM_024649.5	c.3G>A	p.Met1?	start_lost	1/17	ENST00000318312.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BBS1	ENST00000318312.12	c.3G>A	p.Met1?	start_lost	1/17	1	NM_024649.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

May 05, 2022

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the BBS1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 31. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 17980398). This variant disrupts a region of the BBS1 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ser16Cys) have been observed in individuals with BBS1-related conditions (PMID: 31196119). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.66
Cadd	Benign	21
Dann	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T;.;T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.46
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.50	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.96	N;N;N;N;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.72
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.91	P;.;P;.;.
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.97		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP		0.95
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.51

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1855918305; hg19: chr11-66278133;