11-67610510-G-C

Variant names:

• chr11-67610510-G-C
• rs121913661
• NM_007103.4:c.640G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Moderate

The NM_007103.4(NDUFV1):​c.640G>C​(p.Glu214Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E214K) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NDUFV1 NM_007103.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.62
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NDUFV1 (HGNC:7716): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit V1) The mitochondrial respiratory chain provides energy to cells via oxidative phosphorylation and consists of four membrane-bound electron-transporting protein complexes (I-IV) and an ATP synthase (complex V). This gene encodes a 51 kDa subunit of the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex I; a large complex with at least 45 nuclear and mitochondrial encoded subunits that liberates electrons from NADH and channels them to ubiquinone. This subunit carries the NADH-binding site as well as flavin mononucleotide (FMN)- and Fe-S-biding sites. Defects in complex I are a common cause of mitochondrial dysfunction; a syndrome that occurs in approximately 1 in 10,000 live births. Mitochondrial complex I deficiency is linked to myopathies, encephalomyopathies, and neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease and Leigh syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

NDUFV1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• mitochondrial complex I deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_007103.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-67610510-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 14059.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NDUFV1	NM_007103.4	c.640G>C	p.Glu214Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	ENST00000322776.11	NP_009034.2
NDUFV1	NM_001166102.2	c.613G>C	p.Glu205Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10		NP_001159574.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NDUFV1	ENST00000322776.11	c.640G>C	p.Glu214Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	1	NM_007103.4	ENSP00000322450.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.76
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.31	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.21
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.73	D;D;D;.;.;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.43	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		9.6
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.7	.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.85
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	.;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;.;D;D
Vest4		0.83, 0.83, 0.80, 0.83
MutPred		0.63		Loss of ubiquitination at K219 (P = 0.0332);Loss of ubiquitination at K219 (P = 0.0332);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.92
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.91
Mutation Taster		=9/91	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913661; hg19: chr11-67377981;