11-67610510-GAG-AAA

Variant names:

• chr11-67610510-GAG-AAA
• NM_007103.4:c.640_642delGAGinsAAA
• NDUFV1 p.Glu214Lys

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PS1_Very_Strong PM1 PP3

The NM_007103.4(NDUFV1):​c.640_642delGAGinsAAA​(p.Glu214Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type MNV, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NDUFV1 NM_007103.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.62
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NDUFV1 (HGNC:7716): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit V1) The mitochondrial respiratory chain provides energy to cells via oxidative phosphorylation and consists of four membrane-bound electron-transporting protein complexes (I-IV) and an ATP synthase (complex V). This gene encodes a 51 kDa subunit of the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex I; a large complex with at least 45 nuclear and mitochondrial encoded subunits that liberates electrons from NADH and channels them to ubiquinone. This subunit carries the NADH-binding site as well as flavin mononucleotide (FMN)- and Fe-S-biding sites. Defects in complex I are a common cause of mitochondrial dysfunction; a syndrome that occurs in approximately 1 in 10,000 live births. Mitochondrial complex I deficiency is linked to myopathies, encephalomyopathies, and neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease and Leigh syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

NDUFV1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• mitochondrial complex I deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PS1: Transcript NM_007103.4 (NDUFV1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.
• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_007103.4
• PP3: No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007103.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NDUFV1	NM_007103.4	MANE Select	c.640_642delGAGinsAAA	p.Glu214Lys	missense	N/A	NP_009034.2
	NDUFV1	NM_001166102.2		c.613_615delGAGinsAAA	p.Glu205Lys	missense	N/A	NP_001159574.1	P49821-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NDUFV1	ENST00000322776.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.640_642delGAGinsAAA	p.Glu214Lys	missense	N/A	ENSP00000322450.6	P49821-1
	NDUFV1	ENST00000529927.5	TSL:1	c.613_615delGAGinsAAA	p.Glu205Lys	missense	N/A	ENSP00000436766.1	P49821-2
	NDUFV1	ENST00000526169.1	TSL:1	n.382_384delGAGinsAAA		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		9.6

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-67377981;