11-68047713-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5

The NM_006019.4(TCIRG1):​c.1372G>A​(p.Gly458Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TCIRG1
NM_006019.4 missense

Scores

14
3
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCIRG1 (HGNC:11647): (T cell immune regulator 1, ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a3) This gene encodes a subunit of a large protein complex known as a vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase). The protein complex acts as a pump to move protons across the membrane. This movement of protons helps regulate the pH of cells and their surrounding environment. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. V-ATPase is comprised of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene are associated with infantile malignant osteopetrosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 29) in uniprot entity VPP3_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_006019.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 11-68047713-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-68047713-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 553699.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TCIRG1NM_006019.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1372G>A p.Gly458Ser missense_variant 12/20 ENST00000265686.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TCIRG1ENST00000265686.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1372G>A p.Gly458Ser missense_variant 12/201 NM_006019.4 P1Q13488-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251192
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726918
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive osteopetrosis 1 Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionSep 01, 2022The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.98; 3Cnet: 0.97). Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported to be associated with TCIRG1-related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000553699 / PMID: 22231430). The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least 2 similarly affected unrelated individuals (PMID: 30539151). Therefore, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Lab, Department of Haematology, Christian Medical CollegeMay 20, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 07, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 20, 2024- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 21, 2020- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 07, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 458 of the TCIRG1 protein (p.Gly458Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs200851583, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with osteopetrosis (PMID: 28604959, 30539151, 30898715). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553699). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TCIRG1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.80
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.80
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200851583; hg19: chr11-67815180; API