11-68348021-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002335.4(LRP5):​c.266A>G​(p.Gln89Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00951 in 1,614,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 295 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q89Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0091 ( 32 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0096 ( 263 hom. )

Consequence

LRP5
NM_002335.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99

Publications

58 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP5 (HGNC:6697): (LDL receptor related protein 5) This gene encodes a transmembrane low-density lipoprotein receptor that binds and internalizes ligands in the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis. This protein also acts as a co-receptor with Frizzled protein family members for transducing signals by Wnt proteins and was originally cloned on the basis of its association with type 1 diabetes mellitus in humans. This protein plays a key role in skeletal homeostasis and many bone density related diseases are caused by mutations in this gene. Mutations in this gene also cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
LRP5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • exudative vitreoretinopathy 4
    Inheritance: AD, SD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • inherited retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant osteosclerosis, Worth type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant osteopetrosis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • exudative vitreoretinopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hyperostosis corticalis generalisata
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • osteosclerosis-developmental delay-craniosynostosis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • polycystic liver disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Beta-propeller 1 (size 256) in uniprot entity LRP5_HUMAN there are 26 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (84%) in NM_002335.4
PP2
Missense variant in the LRP5 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 71 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 23 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.6684 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.6986 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to exudative vitreoretinopathy 4, autosomal dominant osteopetrosis 1, osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome, autosomal dominant osteosclerosis, Worth type, polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts, bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 1, osteosclerosis-developmental delay-craniosynostosis syndrome, hyperostosis corticalis generalisata, exudative vitreoretinopathy, polycystic liver disease 1, inherited retinal dystrophy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024719536).
BP6
Variant 11-68348021-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68348021-A-G is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 195166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0748 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRP5NM_002335.4 linkc.266A>G p.Gln89Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 23 ENST00000294304.12 NP_002326.2 O75197

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP5ENST00000294304.12 linkc.266A>G p.Gln89Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 23 1 NM_002335.4 ENSP00000294304.6 O75197
LRP5ENST00000529993.5 linkn.266A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 23 1 ENSP00000436652.1 E9PHY1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00914
AC:
1391
AN:
152218
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0282
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0810
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0195
AC:
4894
AN:
251332
AF XY:
0.0162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0649
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0934
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00542
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0139
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00955
AC:
13962
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
263
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00898
AC XY:
6531
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00263
AC:
88
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0606
AC:
2712
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
4
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0768
AC:
3050
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00556
AC:
480
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
76
AN:
53370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
61
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00612
AC:
6811
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0113
AC:
680
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
951
1903
2854
3806
4757
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
344
688
1032
1376
1720
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00914
AC:
1393
AN:
152336
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00944
AC XY:
703
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
101
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0284
AC:
434
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0812
AC:
420
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00456
AC:
22
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000941
AC:
10
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00541
AC:
368
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
22
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
71
142
214
285
356
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00991
Hom.:
29
Bravo
AF:
0.0141
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00701
AC:
26
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00752
AC:
29
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00295
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00547
AC:
47
ExAC
AF:
0.0174
AC:
2109
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0310
AC:
108
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00556
EpiControl
AF:
0.00480

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31169861, 30513533, 28378289, 16115379, 21528003, 17955262, 22511589) -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Nov 06, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Osteogenesis imperfecta Benign:1
Jul 14, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.36
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.36
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.88
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.12
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41494349; hg19: chr11-68115489; COSMIC: COSV53719354; API