11-68896525-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_181514.2(MRPL21):​c.386G>A​(p.Arg129Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL21
NM_181514.2 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL21 (HGNC:14479): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L21) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis although some may be subject to nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17200622).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL21NM_181514.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.386G>A p.Arg129Gln missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000362034.7 NP_852615.1 Q7Z2W9-1
MRPL21NM_181515.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.131G>A p.Arg44Gln missense_variant 4/7 NP_852616.1 Q7Z2W9-2A0A024R5G7
MRPL21XM_005273823.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.386G>A p.Arg129Gln missense_variant 4/6 XP_005273880.1 B4DXI4
MRPL21XR_247190.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.408G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL21ENST00000362034.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.386G>A p.Arg129Gln missense_variant 4/71 NM_181514.2 ENSP00000354580.2 Q7Z2W9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
25
AN:
251372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000114
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000438
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000682
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 16, 2022The c.386G>A (p.R129Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MRPL21 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 386, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 129 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.075
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143584803; hg19: chr11-68663993; COSMIC: COSV62913984; COSMIC: COSV62913984; API