11-72093694-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001145308.5(LRTOMT):​c.-123T>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000595 in 1,614,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRTOMT
NM_001145308.5 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

5
11
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRTOMT (HGNC:25033): (leucine rich transmembrane and O-methyltransferase domain containing) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring LRRC51 (leucine-rich repeat containing 51) and TOMT (transmembrane O-methyltransferase) genes on chromosome 11. The readthrough transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. Multiple reports implicate mutations in this gene in nonsyndromic deafness.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2021]
LRRC51 (HGNC:55526): (leucine rich repeat containing 51) This gene belongs to the leucine-rich repeat containing family. The encoded protein contains a transmembrane domain and two leucine-rich repeat domains. Unlike in mouse and other mammals, readthrough transcription is observed in primates between this gene and the adjacent transmembrane O-methyltransferase (Tomt) gene. Previously, this locus was annotated as a single gene representing the readthrough transcripts as well as the two different transcript species that encoded different proteins. It has since been split into three genes, including the two stand-alone genes and a third gene representing the readthrough transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2022]
LAMTOR1 (HGNC:26068): (late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 1) Enables GTPase binding activity. Contributes to guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity and molecular adaptor activity. Involved in several processes, including cholesterol homeostasis; positive regulation of TOR signaling; and regulation of cholesterol transport. Located in lysosome. Part of Ragulator complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRRC51NM_145309.6 linkc.281T>C p.Ile94Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 6 ENST00000289488.8 NP_660352.1 Q96E66-1A0A024R5L6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRTOMTENST00000307198 linkc.-123T>C 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 2 of 7 2 ENSP00000305742.7
LRRC51ENST00000289488.8 linkc.281T>C p.Ile94Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 6 1 NM_145309.6 ENSP00000289488.2 Q96E66-1
LRTOMTENST00000307198 linkc.-123T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 7 2 ENSP00000305742.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000893
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
51
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000893
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000114
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000276
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000909
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 63 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;M;M;.;M;M;M;.;M;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.89, 0.90, 0.88, 0.89, 0.86, 0.90, 0.89
MVP
0.85
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369105155; hg19: chr11-71804740; API