11-74222316-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_016147.3(PPME1):​c.293C>A​(p.Ala98Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,457,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPME1
NM_016147.3 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.28

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPME1 (HGNC:30178): (protein phosphatase methylesterase 1) This gene encodes a protein phosphatase methylesterase localized to the nucleus. The encoded protein acts on the protein phosphatase-2A catalytic subunit and supports the ERK pathway through dephosphorylation of regulatory proteins. It plays a role in malignant glioma progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28328583).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPME1NM_016147.3 linkc.293C>A p.Ala98Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 ENST00000328257.13 NP_057231.1 Q9Y570-1A0A140VK39
PPME1NM_001271593.2 linkc.293C>A p.Ala98Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 NP_001258522.1 Q9Y570-4
PPME1XM_047427116.1 linkc.293C>A p.Ala98Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 XP_047283072.1
PPME1XM_017017913.3 linkc.293C>A p.Ala98Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 10 XP_016873402.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPME1ENST00000328257.13 linkc.293C>A p.Ala98Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 1 NM_016147.3 ENSP00000329867.8 Q9Y570-1
PPME1ENST00000398427.6 linkc.293C>A p.Ala98Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 1 ENSP00000381461.4 Q9Y570-4
PPME1ENST00000544401.2 linkn.372C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 5 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248640
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1457624
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725348
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33364
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86146
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53358
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1108402
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60216
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000009), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 05, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.293C>A (p.A98E) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PPME1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 293, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 98 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.036
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.060
N;N
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.89
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;.
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.52
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0648);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0648);
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1330742033; hg19: chr11-73933361; API