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GeneBe

11-77156767-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.578C>T​(p.Thr193Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T193N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

4
13
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000260.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.83

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.578C>T p.Thr193Ile missense_variant 6/49 ENST00000409709.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.578C>T p.Thr193Ile missense_variant 6/491 NM_000260.4 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.578C>T p.Thr193Ile missense_variant 6/491 P1Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.545C>T p.Thr182Ile missense_variant 7/501 Q13402-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 02, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 28, 2021This sequence change replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 193 of the MYO7A protein (p.Thr193Ile). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and isoleucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis (PMID: 21901789). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 500317). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYO7A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Usher syndrome type 1;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 05, 2017- -
Usher syndrome type 1B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Mar 30, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.96
L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.84
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.70
Loss of catalytic residue at T193 (P = 0.0875);Loss of catalytic residue at T193 (P = 0.0875);Loss of catalytic residue at T193 (P = 0.0875);.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1188616455; hg19: chr11-76867813; API