11-77190782-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.3836C>T​(p.Thr1279Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 1,596,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1279T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.887

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkc.3836C>T p.Thr1279Met missense_variant Exon 30 of 49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3 Q13402-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkc.3836C>T p.Thr1279Met missense_variant Exon 30 of 49 1 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkc.3836C>T p.Thr1279Met missense_variant Exon 30 of 49 1 ENSP00000392185.2 Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkc.3803C>T p.Thr1268Met missense_variant Exon 31 of 50 1 ENSP00000386635.2 Q13402-8
MYO7AENST00000458169.2 linkc.1379C>T p.Thr460Met missense_variant Exon 10 of 29 1 ENSP00000417017.2 H7C4D8
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkn.1676C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 32 ENSP00000499323.1 A0A590UJ94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
18
AN:
1444728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000126
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
716916
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000605
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000236
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000257
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jun 01, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Dec 04, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1279 of the MYO7A protein (p.Thr1279Met). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYO7A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 517473). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYO7A protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 27, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Thr1279Met variant in MYO7A has not been previously reported in individual s with hearing loss or Usher syndrome, but has been identified 1/96932 European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Consortium (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadins titute.org; dbSNP rs766245260). Although this variant has been seen in the gener al population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. C omputational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this varian t may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to de termine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Thr1279Met variant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3836C>T (p.T1279M) alteration is located in exon 30 (coding exon 29) of the MYO7A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3836, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1279 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Usher syndrome type 1B Uncertain:1
Oct 15, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.40
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0918);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0918);.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766245260; hg19: chr11-76901827; COSMIC: COSV101289001; API