11-78101043-AC-A

Variant names:

• chr11-78101043-AC-A
• NM_024079.5:c.1501delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2 PP5

The NM_024079.5(ALG8):​c.1501delG​(p.Val501fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ALG8 NM_024079.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.884
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ALG8 (HGNC:23161): (ALG8 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the ALG6/ALG8 glucosyltransferase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the addition of the second glucose residue to the lipid-linked oligosaccharide precursor for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ih). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ALG8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• ALG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• polycystic liver disease 3 with or without kidney cysts

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0506 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-78101043-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-78101043-AC-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2506356.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024079.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALG8	NM_024079.5	MANE Select	c.1501delG	p.Val501fs	frameshift	Exon 13 of 13	NP_076984.2	A0A024R5K5
	ALG8	NM_001425224.1		c.1594delG	p.Val532fs	frameshift	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001412153.1
	ALG8	NM_001425225.1		c.1549delG	p.Val517fs	frameshift	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001412154.1	H0YDD3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALG8	ENST00000299626.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1501delG	p.Val501fs	frameshift	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000299626.5	Q9BVK2-1
	ALG8	ENST00000532440.6	TSL:3	c.1549delG	p.Val517fs	frameshift	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000433429.2	H0YDD3
	ALG8	ENST00000853774.1		c.1522delG	p.Val508fs	frameshift	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000523833.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.88
Mutation Taster		=13/187	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-77812089;