11-78726217-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PP2PP3BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_001098816.3(TENM4):c.3412G>A(p.Val1138Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000229 in 1,613,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
TENM4
NM_001098816.3 missense
NM_001098816.3 missense
Scores
12
5
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
TENM4 (HGNC:29945): (teneurin transmembrane protein 4) The protein encoded by this gene plays a role in establishing proper neuronal connectivity during development. Defects in this gene have been associated with hereditary essential tremor-5. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TENM4. . Gene score misZ 2.7323 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5261 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with tremor, hereditary essential, 5.
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05871865).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 23 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TENM4 | NM_001098816.3 | c.3412G>A | p.Val1138Met | missense_variant | 23/34 | ENST00000278550.12 | NP_001092286.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TENM4 | ENST00000278550.12 | c.3412G>A | p.Val1138Met | missense_variant | 23/34 | 5 | NM_001098816.3 | ENSP00000278550 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000438 AC: 109AN: 248796Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000644 AC XY: 87AN XY: 134996
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000237 AC: 346AN: 1461330Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000355 AC XY: 258AN XY: 726954
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152262Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16AN XY: 74430
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Tremor, hereditary essential, 5 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM | - | The missense variant c.3412G>A (p.Val1138Met) in TENM4 gene has been reported in heterozygous state in individuals affected with essential tremor (Hor, Hyun et al., 2015). Experimental studies have shown that this missense impact the function of the protein and exert a likely dominant-negative effect (Hor, Hyun et al., 2015). This variant has allele frequency 0.04% in the gnomAD and novel in 1000 genome database. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Pathogenic. The amino acid Val at position 1138 is changed to a Met changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The variant is predicted to be damaging by SIFT. The amino acid change p.Val1138Met in TENM4 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Variant of uncertain significance. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Oct 15, 2015 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 04, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at