11-93821062-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001144871.2(VSTM5):ā€‹c.353A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr118Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000258 in 1,551,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VSTM5
NM_001144871.2 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
VSTM5 (HGNC:34443): (V-set and transmembrane domain containing 5) Predicted to be involved in filopodium assembly; positive regulation of excitatory synapse assembly; and protein homooligomerization. Predicted to act upstream of or within ventral spinal cord development. Predicted to be located in axon; dendrite; and plasma membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.945

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VSTM5NM_001144871.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.353A>G p.Tyr118Cys missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000409977.2 NP_001138343.1
VSTM5XR_001747865.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.469A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VSTM5ENST00000409977.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.353A>G p.Tyr118Cys missense_variant 2/45 NM_001144871.2 ENSP00000386607 P1
VSTM5ENST00000414919.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1012A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000143
AC:
2
AN:
1399432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000290
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
690216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000316
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.27e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The c.353A>G (p.Y118C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the VSTM5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 353, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 118 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.66
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0221);
MVP
0.72
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1366638860; hg19: chr11-93554228; API