11-94467821-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):c.1090C>A(p.Arg364Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000261 in 1,611,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.00

Publications

14 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
breast cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
familial ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
prostate cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

MRE11 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).

BP6

Variant 11-94467821-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-94467821-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 186775.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005591.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
MRE11	NM_005591.4	MANE Select	c.1090C>A	p.Arg364Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 20	NP_005582.1
MRE11	NM_001440460.1		c.1090C>A	p.Arg364Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 21	NP_001427389.1
MRE11	NM_001440461.1		c.1090C>A	p.Arg364Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 21	NP_001427390.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
MRE11	ENST00000323929.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1090C>A	p.Arg364Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 20	ENSP00000325863.4
MRE11	ENST00000323977.7	TSL:1	c.1090C>A	p.Arg364Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 19	ENSP00000326094.3
MRE11	ENST00000407439.7	TSL:2	c.1099C>A	p.Arg367Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 20	ENSP00000385614.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000716

AC:

AN:

251384

AF XY:

0.0000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000254

AC:

AN:

1459530

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726252

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33418

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000766

AC:

AN:

26116

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39642

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86206

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53404

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5578

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000450

AC:

AN:

1110174

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000498

AC:

AN:

60276

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.440

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74264

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15244

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10574

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000185

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

May 17, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.

not specified

Benign:1

Jan 02, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MRE11A c.1090C>A alters a conserved nucleotide resulting in a synonymous change. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.7e-05 in 282770 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0011 within the Ashkenazi Jewish subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Ashkenazi Jewish control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 17-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MRE11A causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome phenotype (6.3e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1090C>A in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. One submitter classified the variant as likely benign, while the other submitter classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign.

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:1

Oct 17, 2014

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder

Benign:1

Jan 23, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.76

PhyloP100

3.0

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over