11-95812970-C-T

Variant names:

• chr11-95812970-C-T
• rs387906977
• NM_014679.5:c.241C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_014679.5(CEP57):​c.241C>T​(p.Arg81*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CEP57 NM_014679.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.87
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

CEP57 (HGNC:30794): (centrosomal protein 57) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein called Translokin. This protein localizes to the centrosome and has a function in microtubular stabilization. The N-terminal half of this protein is required for its centrosome localization and for its multimerization, and the C-terminal half is required for nucleating, bundling and anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes. This protein specifically interacts with fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2), sorting nexin 6, Ran-binding protein M and the kinesins KIF3A and KIF3B, and thus mediates the nuclear translocation and mitogenic activity of the FGF2. It also interacts with cyclin D1 and controls nucleocytoplasmic distribution of the cyclin D1 in quiescent cells. This protein is crucial for maintaining correct chromosomal number during cell division. Mutations in this gene cause mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disorder. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

CEP57 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-95812970-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-95812970-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30692.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014679.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CEP57	NM_014679.5	MANE Select	c.241C>T	p.Arg81*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 11	NP_055494.2
	CEP57	NM_001243776.2		c.214C>T	p.Arg72*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 12	NP_001230705.1	Q86XR8-5
	CEP57	NM_001243777.2		c.241C>T	p.Arg81*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 10	NP_001230706.1	Q86XR8-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CEP57	ENST00000325542.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.241C>T	p.Arg81*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 11	ENSP00000317902.5	Q86XR8-1
	CEP57	ENST00000325486.9	TSL:1	c.241C>T	p.Arg81*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000317487.5	Q86XR8-2
	CEP57	ENST00000538658.5	TSL:1	c.241C>T	p.Arg81*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 7	ENSP00000445706.1	Q86XR8-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251330 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461728 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727164

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39664

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86242

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53404

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5740

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111966

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 2 (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.65
CADD	Pathogenic	40
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
PhyloP100		2.9
Vest4		0.46
GERP RS		6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906977; hg19: chr11-95546134; COSMIC: COSV57689518; COSMIC: COSV57689518;