Genetic Variant CNTN5:p.Pro79Ser (chr11-99819723-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014361.4(CNTN5):c.235C>T(p.Pro79Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,610,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 55)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTN5
NM_014361.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CNTN5 (HGNC:2175): (contactin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, and contactin family, which mediate cell surface interactions during nervous system development. This protein is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored neuronal membrane protein that functions as a cell adhesion molecule. It may play a role in the formation of axon connections in the developing nervous system. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

CNTN5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1779491).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CNTN5	NM_014361.4 link	c.235C>T	p.Pro79Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 25	ENST00000524871.6	NP_055176.1	O94779-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CNTN5	ENST00000524871.6 link	c.235C>T	p.Pro79Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 25	1	NM_014361.4	ENSP00000435637.1		O94779-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152292

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1458462

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

725410

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44108

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

39530

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86098

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52194

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1110884

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60316

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152292

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74400

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

41486

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68058

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.258

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000843

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000834

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 31, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.235C>T (p.P79S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CNTN5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 235, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 79 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.044

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

.;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.035

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.012

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.63

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0099

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L;L;.

PhyloP100

2.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

0.84

N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.054

T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.46

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.86

.;P;P;.

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.32

Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.039

ClinPred

0.63

GERP RS

4.1

PromoterAI

0.0061

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.053

gMVP

0.45

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

11-99819723-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over