12-102855146-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000277.3(PAH):​c.696G>A​(p.Gln232=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.599 in 1,612,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 297,854 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.64 ( 32291 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.60 ( 265563 hom. )

Consequence

PAH
NM_000277.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAH (HGNC:8582): (phenylalanine hydroxylase) This gene encodes a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase protein family. The encoded phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme hydroxylates phenylalanine to tyrosine and is the rate-limiting step in phenylalanine catabolism. Deficiency of this enzyme activity results in the autosomal recessive disorder phenylketonuria. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 12-102855146-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-102855146-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 167414.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-102855146-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.59 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.767 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAHNM_000277.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.696G>A p.Gln232= synonymous_variant 6/13 ENST00000553106.6 NP_000268.1
PAHNM_001354304.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.696G>A p.Gln232= synonymous_variant 7/14 NP_001341233.1
PAHXM_017019370.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.696G>A p.Gln232= synonymous_variant 6/7 XP_016874859.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAHENST00000553106.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.696G>A p.Gln232= synonymous_variant 6/131 NM_000277.3 ENSP00000448059 P1
PAHENST00000549111.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.792G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/61
PAHENST00000307000.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.681G>A p.Gln227= synonymous_variant 7/145 ENSP00000303500

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.638
AC:
96994
AN:
151978
Hom.:
32266
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.774
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.523
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.691
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.545
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0950
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.554
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.610
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.535
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.603
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.623
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.580
AC:
145665
AN:
251250
Hom.:
45197
AF XY:
0.573
AC XY:
77839
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.778
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.704
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.547
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0903
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.566
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.602
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.595
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.575
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.595
AC:
869087
AN:
1460334
Hom.:
265563
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.593
AC XY:
430734
AN XY:
726546
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.780
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.704
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.543
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0907
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.570
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.602
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.607
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.583
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.638
AC:
97075
AN:
152098
Hom.:
32291
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.638
AC XY:
47427
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.774
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.691
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.545
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0948
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.555
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.610
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.603
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.623
Alfa
AF:
0.617
Hom.:
20498
Bravo
AF:
0.646
Asia WGS
AF:
0.397
AC:
1382
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.587
EpiControl
AF:
0.591

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Phenylketonuria Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPars Genome LabJul 01, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 16, 2017- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
0.27
DANN
Benign
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1126758; hg19: chr12-103248924; COSMIC: COSV61015935; COSMIC: COSV61015935; API