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GeneBe

12-104251668-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001093771.3(TXNRD1):​c.233G>A​(p.Arg78His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R78C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TXNRD1
NM_001093771.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.621
Variant links:
Genes affected
TXNRD1 (HGNC:12437): (thioredoxin reductase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes an ubiquitously expressed, cytosolic form of TrxR, which functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternative splicing, primarily at the 5' end, results in transcript variants encoding same or different isoforms, including a glutaredoxin-containing isoform that is predominantly expressed in testis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.072650045).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TXNRD1NM_001093771.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.233G>A p.Arg78His missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000525566.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TXNRD1ENST00000525566.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.233G>A p.Arg78His missense_variant 2/171 NM_001093771.3 P1Q16881-1
TXNRD1ENST00000526006.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.123G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/51
TXNRD1ENST00000534282.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.228G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249060
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135128
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461580
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727082
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000578
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
2.8
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.9
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.051
Sift
Benign
0.55
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.057
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
-3.8
Varity_R
0.016

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369021781; hg19: chr12-104645446; API