12-108562649-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_213595.4(ISCU):​c.27G>T​(p.Leu9Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00497 in 1,461,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 354 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L9L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.027 ( 200 hom., cov: 36)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 154 hom. )

Consequence

ISCU
NM_213595.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ISCU (HGNC:29882): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly enzyme) This gene encodes a component of the iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster scaffold. Fe-S clusters are cofactors that play a role in the function of a diverse set of enzymes, including those that regulate metabolism, iron homeostasis, and oxidative stress response. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms that localize either to the cytosol or to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with hereditary myopathy with lactic acidosis. A disease-associated mutation in an intron may activate a cryptic splice site, resulting in the production of a splice variant encoding a putatively non-functional protein. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
ISCU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary myopathy with lactic acidosis due to ISCU deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
BP6
Variant 12-108562649-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-108562649-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 137593.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.07 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0932 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ISCUNM_213595.4 linkc.27G>T p.Leu9Leu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000311893.14 NP_998760.1 Q9H1K1-1B3KQ30

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ISCUENST00000311893.14 linkc.27G>T p.Leu9Leu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_213595.4 ENSP00000310623.9 Q9H1K1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0273
AC:
4157
AN:
152182
Hom.:
199
Cov.:
36
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0959
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00791
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0172
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00610
AC:
466
AN:
76374
AF XY:
0.00518
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.225
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00408
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00447
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00237
AC:
3105
AN:
1309210
Hom.:
154
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00201
AC XY:
1295
AN XY:
643840
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0963
AC:
2572
AN:
26702
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00480
AC:
128
AN:
26660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21854
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29478
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000203
AC:
14
AN:
68944
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
9
AN:
4708
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000938
AC:
98
AN:
1044932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00522
AC:
284
AN:
54404
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.553
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
143
285
428
570
713
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
80
160
240
320
400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0273
AC:
4159
AN:
152294
Hom.:
200
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0262
AC XY:
1951
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0957
AC:
3977
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00790
AC:
121
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
36
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
197
393
590
786
983
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00366
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0305

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
May 18, 2012
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
6.1
DANN
Benign
0.85
PhyloP100
1.1
PromoterAI
-0.012
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=298/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11837563; hg19: chr12-108956425; API