12-109139578-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM2PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001093.4(ACACB):​c.173C>T​(p.Pro58Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000136 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACACB
NM_001093.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACACB (HGNC:85): (acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta) Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a complex multifunctional enzyme system. ACC is a biotin-containing enzyme which catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting step in fatty acid synthesis. ACC-beta is thought to control fatty acid oxidation by means of the ability of malonyl-CoA to inhibit carnitine-palmitoyl-CoA transferase I, the rate-limiting step in fatty acid uptake and oxidation by mitochondria. ACC-beta may be involved in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation, rather than fatty acid biosynthesis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ACACB. . Gene score misZ 1.5694 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.0917 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with isolated cleft palate.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05038765).
BP6
Variant 12-109139578-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-109139578-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2219843.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACACBNM_001093.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.173C>T p.Pro58Leu missense_variant 2/53 ENST00000338432.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACACBENST00000338432.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.173C>T p.Pro58Leu missense_variant 2/531 NM_001093.4 P1O00763-1
ACACBENST00000377848.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.173C>T p.Pro58Leu missense_variant 1/521 P1O00763-1
ACACBENST00000539864.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.98C>T p.Pro33Leu missense_variant 2/23
ACACBENST00000377854.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-3830C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/475

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
204
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000901
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
0.021
DANN
Benign
0.32
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0066
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.46
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T;D;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B
Vest4
0.091
MutPred
0.26
Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
-3.7
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.085

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769946341; hg19: chr12-109577383; COSMIC: COSV58140559; COSMIC: COSV58140559; API