12-109561056-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_052845.4(MMAB):​c.568C>A​(p.Arg190Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000677 in 147,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R190H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000068 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Consequence

MMAB
NM_052845.4 missense

Scores

13
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.15

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMAB (HGNC:19331): (metabolism of cobalamin associated B) This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the final step in the conversion of vitamin B(12) into adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl), a vitamin B12-containing coenzyme for methylmalonyl-CoA mutase. Mutations in the gene are the cause of vitamin B12-dependent methylmalonic aciduria linked to the cblB complementation group. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
MMAB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methylmalonic aciduria, cblB type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 15 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_052845.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-109561055-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 203819.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_052845.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMAB
NM_052845.4
MANE Select
c.568C>Ap.Arg190Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 9NP_443077.1
MMAB
NR_038118.2
n.679C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 10

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMAB
ENST00000545712.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.568C>Ap.Arg190Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 9ENSP00000445920.1
MMAB
ENST00000878519.1
c.631C>Ap.Arg211Ser
missense
Exon 8 of 10ENSP00000548578.1
MMAB
ENST00000878520.1
c.568C>Ap.Arg190Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000548579.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000677
AC:
1
AN:
147622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000248
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
35
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000677
AC:
1
AN:
147622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
71806
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
1
AN:
40346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3422
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4366
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9930
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
66954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2056
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.8
H
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.97
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0182)
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124434; hg19: chr12-109998861; COSMIC: COSV57169996; COSMIC: COSV57169996; API