12-109792396-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_021625.5(TRPV4):​c.1858G>A​(p.Val620Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

TRPV4
NM_021625.5 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRPV4 (HGNC:18083): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4) This gene encodes a member of the OSM9-like transient receptor potential channel (OTRPC) subfamily in the transient receptor potential (TRP) superfamily of ion channels. The encoded protein is a Ca2+-permeable, nonselective cation channel that is thought to be involved in the regulation of systemic osmotic pressure. Mutations in this gene are the cause of spondylometaphyseal and metatropic dysplasia and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type IIC. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 27) in uniprot entity TRPV4_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_021625.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the TRPV4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 63 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 35 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.9225 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5609 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to TRPV4-related bone disorder, metatropic dysplasia, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C, spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type, familial avascular necrosis of femoral head, parastremmatic dwarfism, neuromuscular disease, autosomal dominant brachyolmia, familial digital arthropathy-brachydactyly, neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8, scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy, autosomal dominant.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.822
PP5
Variant 12-109792396-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-109792396-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4993.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-109792396-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr12-109792396-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TRPV4NM_021625.5 linkc.1858G>A p.Val620Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 ENST00000261740.7 NP_067638.3 Q9HBA0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRPV4ENST00000261740.7 linkc.1858G>A p.Val620Ile missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 1 NM_021625.5 ENSP00000261740.2 Q9HBA0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Sep 01, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 19, 2018
Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 30, 2019
Blueprint Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Pathogenic:1
-
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C Pathogenic:1
Dec 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 620 of the TRPV4 protein (p.Val620Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912633, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant brachyolmia and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy 2 (PMID: 18587396, 20460441). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4993). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TRPV4 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TRPV4 function (PMID: 18587396, 20037588, 21573172). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Brachyrachia (short spine dysplasia) Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Metatropic dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Jan 02, 2023
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Skeletal dysplasia Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Neuromuscular disease;C0410528:Skeletal dysplasia Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.94
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Benign
0.041
D;D;T;T;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912633; hg19: chr12-110230201; COSMIC: COSV55680649; API