12-109800659-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM5BP4BS2
The NM_021625.5(TRPV4):c.812G>A(p.Arg271His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R271P) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_021625.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- metatropic dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
- neuromuscular diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
- TRPV4-related bone disorderInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
- autosomal dominant brachyolmiaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2CInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- familial avascular necrosis of femoral headInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial digital arthropathy-brachydactylyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- parastremmatic dwarfismInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TRPV4 | NM_021625.5 | c.812G>A | p.Arg271His | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 16 | ENST00000261740.7 | NP_067638.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TRPV4 | ENST00000261740.7 | c.812G>A | p.Arg271His | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 16 | 1 | NM_021625.5 | ENSP00000261740.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251258 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461830Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727220 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74386 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
This variant disrupts the p.Arg271 amino acid residue in TRPV4. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 21964574). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 271 of the TRPV4 protein (p.Arg271His). This variant is present in population databases (rs387907219, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 30373780). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 882712). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TRPV4 protein function. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.R271H variant (also known as c.812G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the TRPV4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 812. The arginine at codon 271 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in an individual with a Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1 phenotype, who also had variants in other inherited neuropathy genes; however, clinical data was limited, and functional analysis was not performed on any identified alteration (Bacquet J et al. BMJ Open, 2018 10;8:e021632). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Brachyrachia (short spine dysplasia) Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Metatropic dysplasia Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at