12-109802993-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP5_Moderate

The NM_021625.5(TRPV4):c.710G>A(p.Arg237Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRPV4
NM_021625.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.8170

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26

Variant links:

Genes affected

TRPV4 (HGNC:18083): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4) This gene encodes a member of the OSM9-like transient receptor potential channel (OTRPC) subfamily in the transient receptor potential (TRP) superfamily of ion channels. The encoded protein is a Ca2+-permeable, nonselective cation channel that is thought to be involved in the regulation of systemic osmotic pressure. Mutations in this gene are the cause of spondylometaphyseal and metatropic dysplasia and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type IIC. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

TRPV4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the TRPV4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 63 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 35 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.9225 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5609 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to TRPV4-related bone disorder, metatropic dysplasia, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C, spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type, familial avascular necrosis of femoral head, parastremmatic dwarfism, neuromuscular disease, autosomal dominant brachyolmia, familial digital arthropathy-brachydactyly, neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8, scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy, autosomal dominant.

PP5

Variant 12-109802993-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-109802993-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1679171.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TRPV4	NM_021625.5 link	c.710G>A	p.Arg237Gln	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 4 of 16	ENST00000261740.7	NP_067638.3	Q9HBA0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TRPV4	ENST00000261740.7 link	c.710G>A	p.Arg237Gln	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 4 of 16	1	NM_021625.5	ENSP00000261740.2		Q9HBA0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461568

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727100

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C

Pathogenic:1

Apr 12, 2022

Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

_x000D_ Criteria applied: PM5_STR, PM2_SUP, PP3 -

Tip-toe gait

Pathogenic:1

Jan 14, 2022

Practice for Gait Abnormalities, David Pomarino, Competency Network Toe Walking c/o Practice Pomarino

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: flagged submission

Collection Method: clinical testing

Hereditary motor sensory neuropathy (HMSN), also known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT), is the most commonly inherited peripheral polyneuropathy. It constitutes a group of inherited, progressive, motor and sensory peripheral nerve disorders with properties of demyelination, axonal degeneration, or both. It is classified by clinical characteristics, modes of inheritance, electrophysiologic features, metabolic defects, and specific gene markers. Our patients all walk on tiptoe, so they show similar symptoms. When we genetically test them with our toe walking panel, we find that around 90 per cent of them have a genetic variant that explains their toe walking. These can be assigned, for example, to the area of myopathies (such as variants of the COL6A3 gene), the area of hereditary neuropathies (such as variants of the KMT2C gene) or the area of metabolic diseases (such as variants of the PYGM gene). In a smaller group of patients with almost identical symptoms, no abnormality is found in the genes of our panel, but spastic paraplegia can be detected. In another small group of our toe walkers, no abnormalities can be detected in the genes analysed in our toe walking panel, nor do they suffer from spastic paraplegia, as is also the case with healthy children. In contrast to these, however, they show a tiptoe gait. These patients suffer from infantile cerebral palsy, in which toe walking can also be observed. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.60

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

T;T;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

.;T;D;D;D;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.050

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.51

D;D;T;D;T;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.57

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.39

N;N;N;N;N;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.097

T;T;T;T;D;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;P;D

Vest4

0.55

MutPred

0.53

Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);.;

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.94

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.52

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.82

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.72

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over