12-109939202-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_057169.5(GIT2):c.1777G>A(p.Asp593Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,611,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GIT2
NM_057169.5 missense
NM_057169.5 missense
Scores
3
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.52
Genes affected
GIT2 (HGNC:4273): (GIT ArfGAP 2) This gene encodes a member of the GIT protein family, which interact with G protein-coupled receptor kinases and possess ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity. GIT proteins traffic between cytoplasmic complexes, focal adhesions, and the cell periphery, and interact with Pak interacting exchange factor beta (PIX) to form large oligomeric complexes that transiently recruit other proteins. GIT proteins regulate cytoskeletal dynamics and participate in receptor internalization and membrane trafficking. This gene has been shown to repress lamellipodial extension and focal adhesion turnover, and is thought to regulate cell motility. This gene undergoes extensive alternative splicing to generate multiple isoforms, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. The various isoforms have functional differences, with respect to ARF GAP activity and to G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 binding. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
TCHP (HGNC:28135): (trichoplein keratin filament binding) Involved in apoptotic process; negative regulation of cell growth; and negative regulation of cilium assembly. Located in several cellular components, including apical cortex; cytoskeleton; and mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GIT2 | NM_057169.5 | c.1777G>A | p.Asp593Asn | missense_variant | 17/20 | ENST00000355312.8 | NP_476510.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GIT2 | ENST00000355312.8 | c.1777G>A | p.Asp593Asn | missense_variant | 17/20 | 1 | NM_057169.5 | ENSP00000347464.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251430Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135890
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1459132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 726128
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74282
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 11, 2024 | The c.1777G>A (p.D593N) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the GIT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1777, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 593 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;N;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;D;D;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;D;D;D;T;T;.
Polyphen
D;D;D;P;B;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at P596 (P = 0.0274);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at