12-111446754-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005475.3(SH2B3):c.734G>A(p.Ser245Asn) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S245S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SH2B3
NM_005475.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.002145

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.22

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SH2B3 (HGNC:29605): (SH2B adaptor protein 3) This gene encodes a member of the SH2B adaptor family of proteins, which are involved in a range of signaling activities by growth factor and cytokine receptors. The encoded protein is a key negative regulator of cytokine signaling and plays a critical role in hematopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to celiac disease type 13 and susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

SH2B3 links:

ATXN2 (HGNC:10555): (ataxin 2) This gene belongs to a group of genes that is associated with microsatellite-expansion diseases, a class of neurological and neuromuscular disorders caused by expansion of short stretches of repetitive DNA. The protein encoded by this gene has two globular domains near the N-terminus, one of which contains a clathrin-mediated trans-Golgi signal and an endoplasmic reticulum exit signal. The encoded cytoplasmic protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membrane, is involved in endocytosis, and modulates mTOR signals, modifying ribosomal translation and mitochondrial function. The N-terminal region of the protein contains a polyglutamine tract of 14-31 residues that can be expanded in the pathogenic state to 32-200 residues. Intermediate length expansions of this tract increase susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, while long expansions of this tract result in spinocerebellar ataxia-2, an autosomal-dominantly inherited, neurodegenerative disorder. Genome-wide association studies indicate that loss-of-function mutations in this gene may be associated with susceptibility to type I diabetes, obesity and hypertension. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

ATXN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

spinocerebellar ataxia type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ATXN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39203942).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SH2B3	NM_005475.3 link	c.734G>A	p.Ser245Asn	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 8	ENST00000341259.7	NP_005466.1	Q9UQQ2Q59H48

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SH2B3	ENST00000341259.7 link	c.734G>A	p.Ser245Asn	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 8	1	NM_005475.3	ENSP00000345492.2	Q9UQQ2
SH2B3	ENST00000538307.1 link	c.128G>A	p.Ser43Asn	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 7	2		ENSP00000440597.1	F5GYM4
ATXN2	ENST00000642389.2 link	n.*171-2567C>T		intron_variant	Intron 26 of 26			ENSP00000496055.2	A0A2R8Y7E6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1386532

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

681802

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31306

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35456

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

21082

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39078

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

74068

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5386

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1072730

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57036

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Mar 04, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.S245N variant (also known as c.734G>A), located in coding exon 2 of the SH2B3 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 734. The serine at codon 245 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.32

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.67

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.40

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.39

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.050

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;.

PhyloP100

2.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.026

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.020

D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;P

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.30

Loss of phosphorylation at S245 (P = 0.0182);.;

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.36

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.53

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.0021

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.10

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

12-111446754-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over