12-111446813-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005475.3(SH2B3):​c.793C>T​(p.Arg265Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000196 in 1,580,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R265Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SH2B3
NM_005475.3 missense

Scores

1
12
6

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SH2B3 (HGNC:29605): (SH2B adaptor protein 3) This gene encodes a member of the SH2B adaptor family of proteins, which are involved in a range of signaling activities by growth factor and cytokine receptors. The encoded protein is a key negative regulator of cytokine signaling and plays a critical role in hematopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to celiac disease type 13 and susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ATXN2 (HGNC:10555): (ataxin 2) This gene belongs to a group of genes that is associated with microsatellite-expansion diseases, a class of neurological and neuromuscular disorders caused by expansion of short stretches of repetitive DNA. The protein encoded by this gene has two globular domains near the N-terminus, one of which contains a clathrin-mediated trans-Golgi signal and an endoplasmic reticulum exit signal. The encoded cytoplasmic protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membrane, is involved in endocytosis, and modulates mTOR signals, modifying ribosomal translation and mitochondrial function. The N-terminal region of the protein contains a polyglutamine tract of 14-31 residues that can be expanded in the pathogenic state to 32-200 residues. Intermediate length expansions of this tract increase susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, while long expansions of this tract result in spinocerebellar ataxia-2, an autosomal-dominantly inherited, neurodegenerative disorder. Genome-wide association studies indicate that loss-of-function mutations in this gene may be associated with susceptibility to type I diabetes, obesity and hypertension. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
ATXN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SH2B3NM_005475.3 linkc.793C>T p.Arg265Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 ENST00000341259.7 NP_005466.1 Q9UQQ2Q59H48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SH2B3ENST00000341259.7 linkc.793C>T p.Arg265Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 1 NM_005475.3 ENSP00000345492.2 Q9UQQ2
SH2B3ENST00000538307.1 linkc.187C>T p.Arg63Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 2 ENSP00000440597.1 F5GYM4
ATXN2ENST00000642389.2 linkn.*171-2626G>A intron_variant Intron 26 of 26 ENSP00000496055.2 A0A2R8Y7E6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
9
AN:
226932
AF XY:
0.0000414
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000975
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
29
AN:
1428448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000198
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
705756
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33042
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
6
AN:
43016
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000844
AC:
2
AN:
23686
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000508
AC:
2
AN:
39364
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
4
AN:
80164
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52080
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000356
AC:
2
AN:
5614
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
12
AN:
1092488
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
1
AN:
58994
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.040
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.064
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.085
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.63
Gain of catalytic residue at M268 (P = 0.0061);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs572495880; hg19: chr12-111884617; API