12-112978625-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002535.3(OAS2):c.17C>T(p.Ser6Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,613,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAS2
NM_002535.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51

Variant links:

Genes affected

OAS2 (HGNC:8087): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OAS2 links:

ENSG00000257452 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000257452 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13661191).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OAS2	NM_002535.3 link	c.17C>T	p.Ser6Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 10	ENST00000392583.7	NP_002526.2	P29728-2
OAS2	NM_016817.3 link	c.17C>T	p.Ser6Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 11		NP_058197.2	P29728-1
OAS2	NM_001032731.2 link	c.17C>T	p.Ser6Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2		NP_001027903.1	P29728-3Q7Z6D0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OAS2	ENST00000392583.7 link	c.17C>T	p.Ser6Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 10	1	NM_002535.3	ENSP00000376362.3		P29728-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

251216

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135788

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000513

AC:

AN:

1461770

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000468

AC XY:

AN XY:

727184

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000665

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000508

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 01, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.17C>T (p.S6F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OAS2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 17, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.083

T;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.70

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0057

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;M;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;N;D;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.061

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.27

MutPred

0.32

Gain of catalytic residue at S6 (P = 0.0067);Gain of catalytic residue at S6 (P = 0.0067);Gain of catalytic residue at S6 (P = 0.0067);Gain of catalytic residue at S6 (P = 0.0067);Gain of catalytic residue at S6 (P = 0.0067);

MVP

0.47

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

0.45

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.074

gMVP

0.37

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over