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GeneBe

12-113004946-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002535.3(OAS2):c.1192G>A(p.Ala398Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAS2
NM_002535.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
OAS2 (HGNC:8087): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1934416).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OAS2NM_002535.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1192G>A p.Ala398Thr missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000392583.7
OAS2NM_016817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1192G>A p.Ala398Thr missense_variant 7/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OAS2ENST00000392583.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1192G>A p.Ala398Thr missense_variant 7/101 NM_002535.3 P2P29728-2
ENST00000552784.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.353+12453C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251010
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135658
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 17, 2023The c.1192G>A (p.A398T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the OAS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1192, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 398 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143746502; hg19: chr12-113442751; COSMIC: COSV60803789; COSMIC: COSV60803789; API