12-113004991-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002535.3(OAS2):c.1237G>T(p.Val413Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,614,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OAS2
NM_002535.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

OAS2 (HGNC:8087): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OAS2 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18029979).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
OAS2	NM_002535.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1237G>T	p.Val413Leu	missense_variant	7/10	ENST00000392583.7
OAS2	NM_016817.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1237G>T	p.Val413Leu	missense_variant	7/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
OAS2	ENST00000392583.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1237G>T	p.Val413Leu	missense_variant	7/10	1	NM_002535.3	P2	P29728-2
	ENST00000552784.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.353+12408C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000796

AC:

AN:

251238

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000663

AC XY:

AN XY:

135766

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000604

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74416

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000422

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 08, 2021

The c.1237G>T (p.V413L) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the OAS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1237, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 413 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.090

T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.54

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.45

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.050

Sift

Benign

0.042

D;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.096

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.11

B;B;.

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.64

Gain of catalytic residue at L411 (P = 0.0086);Gain of catalytic residue at L411 (P = 0.0086);Gain of catalytic residue at L411 (P = 0.0086);

MVP

0.085

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.071

GERP RS

1.1

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.28

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over