12-113397177-G-A

Variant names:

• chr12-113397177-G-A
• rs750522334
• NM_006843.3:c.641C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_006843.3(SDS):​c.641C>T​(p.Pro214Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P214H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SDS NM_006843.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.52
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SDS (HGNC:10691): (serine dehydratase) This gene encodes one of three enzymes that are involved in metabolizing serine and glycine. L-serine dehydratase converts L-serine to pyruvate and ammonia and requires pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. The encoded protein can also metabolize threonine to NH4+ and 2-ketobutyrate. The encoded protein is found predominantly in the liver. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006843.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SDS	NM_006843.3	MANE Select	c.641C>T	p.Pro214Leu	missense	Exon 6 of 8	NP_006834.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SDS	ENST00000257549.9	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.641C>T	p.Pro214Leu	missense	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000257549.4	P20132
	SDS	ENST00000880860.1		c.683C>T	p.Pro228Leu	missense	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000550919.1
	SDS	ENST00000880862.1		c.653C>T	p.Pro218Leu	missense	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000550921.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461806 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727198

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53390

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111964

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.86	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.40
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.35	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H
PhyloP100		5.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.52	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.66
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Polyphen		0.92	P
Vest4		0.66
MutPred		0.62		Gain of catalytic residue at V219 (P = 0.0012)
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.90
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.70
Mutation Taster		=69/31	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750522334; hg19: chr12-113834982;