12-113463309-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_022363.3(LHX5):ā€‹c.1090A>Gā€‹(p.Met364Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000064 in 1,531,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000030 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LHX5
NM_022363.3 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.318
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHX5 (HGNC:14216): (LIM homeobox 5) This gene encodes a protein belonging to a large protein family, members of which carry the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein may function as a transcriptional regulator and be involved in the control of differentiation and development of the forebrain. In mice, this protein is essential for the regulation of precursor cell proliferation and the control of neuronal differentiation and migration during hippocampal development. This protein is involved in learning and motor functions in adult mice. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048943073).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 56 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LHX5NM_022363.3 linkc.1090A>G p.Met364Val missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000261731.4 NP_071758.1 Q9H2C1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LHX5ENST00000261731.4 linkc.1090A>G p.Met364Val missense_variant 5/51 NM_022363.3 ENSP00000261731.2 Q9H2C1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000371
AC:
56
AN:
150762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000952
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000484
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
5
AN:
128288
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000431
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
69556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000304
AC:
42
AN:
1380522
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000279
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
681306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000219
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000175
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000371
AC:
56
AN:
150866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000271
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
73734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000952
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000569
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000480
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000256
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000317
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 07, 2023The c.1090A>G (p.M364V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the LHX5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1090, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 364 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.054
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.099
MVP
0.58
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
-2.5
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187656376; hg19: chr12-113901114; API