Variant 12-113471470-C-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_022363.3(LHX5):c.29G>T(p.Arg10Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000808 in 1,608,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LHX5
NM_022363.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.15

Variant links:

Genes affected

LHX5 (HGNC:14216): (LIM homeobox 5) This gene encodes a protein belonging to a large protein family, members of which carry the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein may function as a transcriptional regulator and be involved in the control of differentiation and development of the forebrain. In mice, this protein is essential for the regulation of precursor cell proliferation and the control of neuronal differentiation and migration during hippocampal development. This protein is involved in learning and motor functions in adult mice. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LHX5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24979523).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LHX5	NM_022363.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.29G>T	p.Arg10Leu	missense_variant	1/5	ENST00000261731.4	NP_071758.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LHX5	ENST00000261731.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.29G>T	p.Arg10Leu	missense_variant	1/5	1	NM_022363.3	ENSP00000261731	P1
LHX5	ENST00000557836.1 linkuse as main transcript			downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152254

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000422

AC:

AN:

236808

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000467

AC XY:

AN XY:

128528

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000679

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000451

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000945

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000755

AC:

AN:

1456250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000691

AC XY:

AN XY:

723960

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000203

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.01e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152372

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74520

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 03, 2024

The c.29G>T (p.R10L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the LHX5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 29, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 10 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.71

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.055

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

Eigen

Benign

0.077

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.065

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.44

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Benign

0.11

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

Polyphen

0.49

Vest4

0.56

MVP

0.98

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.41

gMVP

0.91

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over