12-114399553-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_181486.4(TBX5):​c.322C>A​(p.Pro108Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P108A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TBX5
NM_181486.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX5 (HGNC:11604): (T-box transcription factor 5) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene is closely linked to related family member T-box 3 (ulnar mammary syndrome) on human chromosome 12. The encoded protein may play a role in heart development and specification of limb identity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Holt-Oram syndrome, a developmental disorder affecting the heart and upper limbs. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBX5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Holt-Oram syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • heart conduction disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_181486.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TBX5NM_181486.4 linkc.322C>A p.Pro108Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000405440.7 NP_852259.1 Q99593-1
TBX5NM_000192.3 linkc.322C>A p.Pro108Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 NP_000183.2 Q99593-1
TBX5NM_080717.4 linkc.172C>A p.Pro58Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 NP_542448.1 Q99593-3
TBX5XM_017019912.2 linkc.370C>A p.Pro124Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 XP_016875401.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBX5ENST00000405440.7 linkc.322C>A p.Pro108Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_181486.4 ENSP00000384152.3 Q99593-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251496
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
7
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
.;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M;M;M
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.71
.;Gain of catalytic residue at V107 (P = 0.003);Gain of catalytic residue at V107 (P = 0.003);Gain of catalytic residue at V107 (P = 0.003);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376621016; hg19: chr12-114837358; API